Reduced serum levels of folate and vitamin B12 increase peripheral neuropathy risk among patients with type 2 diabetes

Objectives:
The association between serum folate and vitamin B12 levels and the risk of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) remains unclear. Therefore, this review article (meta-analysis) has been conducted.

Do reduced serum levels of folate and vitamin B12 increase peripheral neuropathy risk among patients with type 2 diabetes?

Folic acid

  • Folic acid (also known as folate, vitamin M, vitamin B9, vitamin Bc (or folacin), pteroyl-L-glutamic acid, pteroyl-L-glutamate and pteroylmonoglutamic acid) is a water-soluble member of the B-complex family of vitamins.
  • Folic acid derives its name from the Latin word folium, which means "leaf".
  • Folate plays a crucial role in the one-carbon metabolism for physiological nucleic acid synthesis and cell division, regulation of gene expression, amino acid metabolism and neurotransmitter synthesis.
  • Pregnancy is associated with a marked acceleration

Folic acid

Scientific studies (review articles) on the relationship between folic acid and disease prevention:
One swallow does not make a summer. A famous Dutch saying that could not be any more obvious. Just because one single scientific study about a certain topic makes certain claims, it does not necessarily mean it is true. On the other hand, a review article (a collection of scientific studies on a specific topic) of randomized, placebo-controlled double blind clinical trials (RCTs) will answer the following question:

Iron

Scientific studies (review articles) on the relationship between iron and disease prevention:
A review article (a collection of scientific studies on a specific topic) of randomized, placebo-controlled double blind clinical trials (RCTs) will answer the following question:
"Do taking dietary supplements make sense?" Yes for a positive conclusion and no for a negative conclusion.

Vitamin C

Scientific studies (review articles) on the relationship between vitamin C and disease prevention:
One swallow does not make a summer. A famous Dutch saying that could not be any more obvious. Just because one single scientific study about a certain topic makes certain claims, it does not necessarily mean it is true. On the other hand, a review article (a collection of scientific studies on a certain topic) of randomized, placebo-controlled double blind clinical trials (RCTs) will answer the following question:

Selenium

Scientific studies (revies articles) on the relationship between selenium and disease prevention:
A review article (a collection of scientific studies on a specific topic) of randomized, placebo-controlled double blind clinical trials (RCTs) will answer the following question:
"Do taking dietary supplements make sense?" Yes for a positive conclusion and no for a negative conclusion.

Vitamin D

Scientific studies (review articles) on the relationship between vitamin D and disease prevention:
One swallow does not make a summer. A famous Dutch saying that could not be any more obvious. Just because one single scientific study about a certain topic makes certain claims, it does not necessarily mean it is true. On the other hand, a review article (a collection of scientific studies on a certain topic) of randomized, placebo-controlled double blind clinical trials (RCTs) will answer the following question: