Objectives:
Potential effects of inositol supplementation on blood pressure (BP) have been examined in several interventional studies. Nevertheless, findings in this context are controversial. Therefore, this review article has been conducted.
Do inositol supplements reduce blood pressure in humans?
Study design:
This review article included 7 eligible RCTs.
Results and conclusions:
The investigators found significant decline in both systolic blood pressure (SBP) [WMD = -5.69 mmHg, 95% CI = -7.35 to -4.02, p 0.001] and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) [WMD = -7.12 mmHg, 95% CI = -10.18 to -4.05, p 0.001] following supplementation with inositol.
The investigators found subgroup analysis showed that studies performed in individuals with metabolic syndrome with a longer duration (>8 weeks) and a dose of 4000 mg inositol supplements resulted in a more effective reduction in systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure with acceptable homogeneity.
The investigators concluded that 4000 mg inositol supplements during at least 8 weeks reduce blood pressure, particularly in individuals with metabolic syndrome. Further large-scale RCTs with better design are needed to confirm these findings.
Original title:
The effect of inositol supplementation on blood pressure: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized-controlled trials by Tari SH, Sohouli MH, […], Rahideh ST.
Link:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34330516/
Additional information of El Mondo:
Find more information/studies on inositol and cardiovascular disease right here.