Objectives:
Findings from observational studies on the associations between vitamin E intake and stroke risk remain controversial and the dose-response relationship between vitamin E intake and risk of stroke remains to be determined. Therefore, this review article has been conducted.
Does dietary vitamin E intake reduce risk of stroke?
Study design:
This review article included 9 prospective cohort studies involving 3,284 cases of stroke among 220,371 participants.
Results and conclusions:
The investigators found high dietary vitamin E intake significantly reduced risk of overall stroke with 17% [RR = 0.83, 95% CI = 0.73 to 0.94].
Omission of any single study (=sensitivity analysis) did not alter the summary result.
The investigators found high dietary vitamin E intake significantly reduced risk of overall stroke with 16% [RR = 0.84, 95% CI = 0.72 to 0.91] among individuals who were followed-up for 10 years.
The investigators found a non-linear association between dietary vitamin E intake and stroke risk [p = 0.0249].
The investigators concluded that a higher dietary vitamin E intake is associated with a lower stroke risk.
Original title:
Vitamin E intake and risk of stroke: a meta-analysis by Cheng P, Wang L, [...], Zhu J.
Link:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30401005
Additional information of El Mondo:
Find more information/studies on vitamin E and stroke prevention right here.